In other words, these are the hands you should play preflop when the action folds to you, and you should play them by raising. There are 3 factors you can consider in order choose PLO starting hands that will win. These action probabilities are identical to those found on the Strategy page, but are presented as diagrams. SB Raise-First-InRange “Raise-first-in” means to open-raise preflop after it gets folded around to us. Learning about starting hand selection is key early on. I saw him briefly mention in a video that because GTO assumes everyone at the table is playing 100%. Raise pre-flop to narrow the field and avoid getting outdrawn. These hands have good raw equity that can help you to realize equity post-flop. Preflop Academy is the perfect tool for you. It could be either one of the following. more suited connectors and less QJ likes). PFR: Preflop Raise. "Open-limping" - i. Here’s the 6-handed preflop charts for each position in the game where you can open raise. 0 – SB Call, flop: SB Check – BB Bet 15. Think of pre-flop poker as a pie chart. You Are Priced out of Your Draw. They thought that that raise size showed you were a withered old live pro, playing 88+ and AQo+. And don’t call preflop three-bets unless you are trapping with an ultra-premium hand. Congratulations on taking a step towards playing winning poker! You have just downloaded the very first piece of winning strategy, what hands to play preflop. Most pre-flop charts don't cater for the possibility of limpers. 5 blind raise with antes in the pot (and no callers), the. Push/fold should be utilized when your stack becomes short — around 15 big blinds (bb) or fewer. Therefore, our raise would need to work 60% of the time to make an immediate profit. Raise (betting at least 2x the big blind, which any subsequent players must at least match to stay in). Meaning there will be less money behind if you just min-raised or used smaller preflop raise-sizing. Another very important preflop stat is the 3-bet percentage. Please stop making this basic preflop betting mistake. By contrast, at a 6-max table we can usually open-raise all of our pocket pairs from all positions. Here you’ll find the range of top-ranking poker hands from the very best, a Royal Flush, to the very worst, High Card. It seems like multiple players see every flop, even when the preflop raise size is huge. 100bb 3max cash, 5% rake 4bb cap. But while his slow-play worked in that instance, it is almost always better to fast-play your strongest hands. A-Q is completely dominated by A-K, AA and QQ. We make our first mistake by betting too big on the flop. Tip #2: When you have a gutshot straight draw and a backdoor flush draw, consider semi-bluffing. 5 big blinds (bb) from the cutoff with A♠ K ♦ and the small blind calls. This is why opening charts presented in our material do not include open limps, and why some of them default to a simplified 3-bet-or-fold strategy when facing a raise. 8. 160 views. 00, 6-handed online cash game. Most of the bluffs consist of straight draws and weak board pairs. This can be a simple raise to 4bbs, or it could be a 3bet or 4bet. Use a smaller raise size from early position and increase your size as you get closer to the Button. Poker Winning Hands Chart: Hand Rankings. There is $10 in the middle (the $1 small blind + the $2 big blind + the $7 raise), and you have to call $5 to stay in the hand. Good players are aggressive players. By Timothy Allin. 2bet – The first raise. more suited connectors and less QJ likes). High 3-bet percentages are a recognizable sign of maniacs who generally play too many hands and who play them too aggressively. Let's say the Button. Note that it should only be considered an RFI situation when there are no limpers before us. Therefore, you should almost always be raising or re-raising with this hand when you enter the pot. Bring your preflop skills to the next level in Pot Limit Omaha games by knowing exactly which hands to raise as the first player to enter the pot. Holding a Draw When You Don’t Close the Action. We defend a tighter range of holdings from the BTN when facing an open from an earlier position. As far as preflop bet sizing strategy goes, conventional wisdom says you’d raise 3x the blind, plus 1x per every limper before you. For the preflop round only, the small blind and big blind have a chance to re-raise based on the strength of their hole cards and the first round of betting. Effective Stacks $100. Betting will also increase the proportion of strong hands like AJ and KQ in range in OOP’s range, weakening your outs. Preflop Strategy. Having said that, atleast some of them will pick on raise sizing if you start raising 5BB with your good hands and 3BB with your high potentials (it may take them a while but they'll get there eventually). Royal Flush. 4bet: a re-re-raise following a re-raise after an initial raise. Conclusions lead to new questions and hypotheses. 3rd bet = Re-raise. 5X raise would cause otherwise good players to not 3 bet you. Same example, but this time, you open-raise to 2x instead of 3x. Let’s consider a couple of different turns and how each interacts with the ranges at play. The Elite Cash Game Mastery 6-max course at Upswing Poker also includes charts for how to proceed vs RFI (Raise-First-In) and vs 3b, based on position and various open sizings. On the turn, bet sizes are 25% and 50%. On the turn, bet sizes are 25% and 50%. 5x. Students read such a statement and extrapolate that to mean “continuation bet 100% of. This page looks in-depth at the third option – calling someone’s pre-flop raise and playing poker from there. Example 2: Facing a Check. In reality good players should be doing this almost as often as they check/raise as the cold-caller. Preflop, the isolation raise is a key example of how you exploit these passive players. When we talk about “choosing a raise size,” it’s important to realize that we mean one raise size for a given situation. Preflop Play in No-Limit Hold'em. Opening ranges vary with how deep you are. Then reducing to 3x for HJ, 2. Remembering Preflop Ranges: Study The Bottom of Your Range. As you may have noticed,. Take a look at the Button (BTN) vs Lojack (LJ) raise preflop chart from the Upswing Lab training course: Red = 3-Bet | Orange = 3-Bet or Call | Pink = 3-Bet or Fold | Green = Call | Light Green. The standard preflop raise however is about 3 or 4 BBs, which is. I saw him briefly mention in a video that because GTO assumes everyone at the table is playing 100%. The hands in rows 12 and 40 have one or two. It is enough to get one or two callers preflop that you can fry on the later streets. OOP only ever uses a large raise sizing on this flop consisting of 2-pair+ for value. Limp-only. Exact examples of this are given in my free poker cheat sheet. aleksafiki September 24,. Preflop decisions are the foundation of a solid strategy and don’t get nearly enough discussion IMO. 5-1 against. Flop ($6): A♠ 9 ♦ 3♣. We raise first in with so many more hands. Mistake #1: Slow-Playing Preflop (Especially Against A Single Raise) We can all remember the famous Rounders hand from the opening scene where Teddy KGB successfully traps Mike McDermott and wins Mike’s entire bankroll. Nowadays (2023) almost all preflop range charts are based on GTO (Game Theory Optimal) ranges. Entering the pot via passive action with too many hands. Pre-flop Raising Hands Under The Gun (UTG): any pair, suited aces, suited connectors, suited broadway cards, AQ, AK. Raise your edge and know the exact EV of the decision to make the best GTO snapshove runout range analysis and practiccalle them. #25. Always look to either 'pump it' or 'dump it'. 8-7-6-5-4 (all of the same suit) 4-of-a-Kind. Overlimping: When & How To Limp Behind Preflop. Maybe there is a raise, a couple of calls, and then a 3-bet. Hero calls. BTN Raise First In Range “Raise first in” means to open-raise preflop after it gets folded around to us. While the extra dead money in the preflop pot tends to widen a GTO open-raising range, other factors mitigate this trend, as well as changing the shape of the ranges. Would a GTO solution be different for the two games or is there one "unexploitable" open raise size? I've been wrestling with sizing preflop raises correctly. The small blind checks and you decide to bet small for 2bb (a 33% pot-sized bet). This is a common structure at $50 NL. Raise to 3. As the size increases, you should be less inclined to cold-call and more likely to 3-bet or fold. 3 Tips for Playing Queen-Ten Suited When You Miss the Flop (As the Preflop Raiser) Tip #1 – Always bet after you’ve 3-bet from the blinds, unless the board is low and connected The 3-betting range is so strong (see: range advantage) against the calling range of the opponent that you should always fire a small c-bet. GTO preflop vs limpers. The only times. Here, for example, the straddle reduces Hero’s flop SPR from 11:1 to 5:2 ($470 stack with $92 in the pot). We have already mentioned that. Big Blind calls. You’re going to be doing this with AA, KK, QQ, JJ, TT, 99, 88, 77, AKo, AQo, AKs, AQs, AJs, ATs, KQs, QJs. The best way to approach RFI is to pick a range of hands which you believe is strongof preflop situations below and would like to hear from some people as to. While postflop 4-bets are possible, this article focuses exclusively on preflop 4-betting. Smaller 3bet sizes; 4bet all-ins stop being a. If you were the preflop caller, prepare to raise as a semi-bluff. Differing from a pure bluff is the semi-bluff. A low value indicates a passive player. 18, 2008. Its advantages make that, well played, the preflop raise gives us the perfect cover both with a good hand and with crappy or average hands, so it is a valid option in most cases. You can calculate the odds of winning for anywhere from 2-10 players for Texas Hold’em, and also dive into calculations for poker variants like Omaha, Razz and Seven Card Stud. The table then shows what to do assuming no one has raised. Preflop raise to 3 times (3x) the BB with all hands you are opening. 3-Bet Percentage. Analyze the results. But then you see him raise several limpers in late position to 3bb only. VPIP – stands for “Voluntarily Put Money In the Pot” and indicates how often the player elects to put money in the pot preflop. We raise preflop for one of two reasons, to either take the pot down right now or get only one player to call. RFI stands for raise-first-in (aka “ open-raise ”). 10387 downloads. The bigger the preflop raise, the worse the pot odds are and the less profitable calling to hit a set becomes over the long run. Limping preflop is also much more common than in Texas Holdem, where it is usually not an optimal strategy. Suppose Hero decides to raise to $10 with the same . They didn’t want to 3 bet versus those ranges, so they kept flatting, thus giving away free flops. The equity difference between a standard gutshot straight draw and one that has a backdoor flush draw to go with it is about 4%. In the world of poker, the flop is a crucial stage of the game that sets the tone for the rest of the hand. Situation #3 – You’ve called a preflop raise and are now heads-up out of positionIf you're getting 4 callers with a 9x sizing, then you might as well raise to 12x live (and you might still get 3-4 callers). The Raise First In (RFI) charts show which hands to play when everyone folds to you. While most three-betting happens preflop, the same terminology applies to re-raises in postflop betting rounds. 21+ call sequence diagramPoker position preflop Open zoom preflop ranges poker range raise sb hands coaching building foldPreflop calling range chart online shopping. 5bb. They are based on GTO (Game Theory Optimal) ranges for 6-max cash games with stack size 100 BB, 2. Bet and Raise Sizes (1) - Preflop. With antes in play, the pot is roughly 40% bigger preflop. For example, preflop: SB Raise to 3. Now, let’s divide all of your hands into three categories: Strong hands: good top pairs, two pairs and sets (QQ, 99, 66, Q9, AQ, etc. e. It does not account for future considerations (like barreling or giving a check/raise action), which can be useful for basic bluffing calculations. Tight-aggressive online poker players on 9-max and 6-max tables usually have a PFR percentage between 1/2 and 2/3 of their VPIP, with the tendency of increasing as. Facing a preflop min-raise is hugely different from facing a river min-raise. A preflop min-raise could be any two cards in. For this reason, you will always want to raise with this hand preflop from every position when the action folds to you. #5 AQJTs any position. The sizing is based on the number of big blinds or the current raise size. Obviously a 9x open online is bizarre, but I can tell anyone who criticizes a large raise size in LLSNL hasn't really ever played LLSNL. The flop comes T ♦ 9♣ 3♠. Ace-King is worth nothing on its own; still a drawing hand. There are three sets of charts. When the straddle is in play, the minimum preflop raise size doubles from 10 to 20. People don't go to casinos to fold to the young aggro looking guy in a hoodie. The positions around a table in an 8-player game, clockwise from the. calling the big blind before anybody else has raised. Player B calls. UTG+1: as above plus AJ and KQ. The fold to 3-bet statistic is the most important one to understand. 3bet – The second raise (re-raise) 4bet – The third raise (second re-raise) 5bet – The fourth raise (third re-raise) Remember that, in games such as Hold’em and Omaha, an open raise preflop is described as a “2bet” because the mandatory blind payments are the first bet. e. Preflop raises Very informative argue as the GTO method is just to min raise from every position preflop. If we play our hand, it should generally be via 3-betting (reraising). This is because the threat of a squeeze behind is minimal and our opponents. Considering Reverse Implied Odds. It's a $2/$5 no-limit hold'em cash game, and a player in middle position opens with a raise to $20. Suppose you raise preflop with Q ♦ Q ♥ and get a couple of callers, one is on the button and the other is in the big blind. Against an open-raise. When discussing preflop bets, we typically speak of betting amounts relative to the size of the big blind. When facing a pot sized opening raise of 3x the blinds from the SB, we in the BB will be risking 2 blinds to win 4 (our 1 blind already posted, and the 3 blinds the SB as put in the pot). Stop Flat-Calling Rubbish in the Blinds. Here is the short answer: The best poker HUD stats to have are VPIP, PFR, AF, 3Bet% and ATS. Let's say you're in the big blind again, and once more you've decided to call a late position player's preflop raise, this time holding J♥10♥. When facing a 3 blind raise (with no callers), the player in the small blind needs ~36% equity to profitably call. On the web you will find a lot of poker charts and cheat sheets of starting hands. Player A raise 40 preflop. No matter how good your hand is preflop, a heads up pot is the most desirable. The preflop is a crucial street, and it occurs most often, so you need to get it right. May 20, 2022. The flop is dealt T ♥ 9 ♦ 5♠. A high PFR lets us know that a player is raising and playing a lot of their preflop hands aggressively. Preflop raise-sizing. We never limp ourselves when no one has entered the pot (this is considered an amateur move by almost all serious players). When you raise preflop with an ante in play, you’re raising 3bb to win 2. This is because it has high equity and equity realization (due to being able to flop flushes, straight, flush draws, and straight draws) when called, and great blockers against the villain’s continuing range preflop. Most players will fold hands like 7s-5s, Tc-8c, and similar. As far as preflop bet sizing strategy goes, conventional wisdom says you’d raise 3x the blind, plus 1x per every limper before you. 00 – BB 3-bet to 10. Playing Preflop (1): Open raising; Now that you are aware of the theory standing behind preflop game, you are ready to start open raising a bit looser than just "ABC". If a player raises against a three-bet, that raise is known as a four-bet. . Queen-Queen (Pocket Queens): A strong hand pre-flop, but be cautious if overcards appear on the flop. 16,432 different starting hands. Multiway dynamics feature very different strategic ideas compared to HU. Let’s split this section into three groups: 1. Suppose you raise preflop from the Button with A♠ T♠ and your opponent calls in the Big Blind. Of course, this isn’t always the case as you’ll still be defending from the blinds some percentage of the time or call against a 3-bet. Call. For example, in a $1/$2 cash game (where the BB is $2), a player opens with a raise to $8. Even with significant simplifications, the preflop ranges we get are more accurate than anything before the availability of poker solvers. These are private cards. Most players who increase their preflop raise size in later position only do so from the button. Mar 13, 2016. A 4-bet is the second re-raise in a betting round, usually seen preflop. Cash games usually feature a wide variety of opening sizes, ranging from 2x to 5x or more. However, there are many spots in which it is not so easy to say what the 'right' amount is. Call 3Bet Preflop - Raise CBet Turn Percentage by EB1983 Mar. Small Blind, Big Blind thông thường sẽ call theo cược để bảo vệ số chips mà họ đã đặt cược. Won’t even raise with AKs, AA, KK, etc, but will sometimes (10% of hands) raise a hand like JTo to mix things up. You're going to play your next 3 sessions with NO PREFLOP CALLING: NO CALLING in any position. 3x from the cutoff. The Poker Odds Calculator by Cardschat is a free mobile app that’s simple, easy to use and about as straight forward as it gets for a poker equity calculator. You either raise or fold. Success in Texas Hold’em starts with good preflop hand selection. When faced with a polarized range, the best response is to polarize your own range, thus you should check-raise as a semi-bluff with fewer combos. Example: Bigblind is $100 You've to raise $100 to an amount of $200. Preflop. It folds around to the player on the. Iso-raising is when you raise preflop after a player limps. Avoid limping, i. In these scenarios no one has raised yet. Your size would be 5x$2 + 2x$2 = $14. If you consistently have lots of players calling your raise preflop, try raising more. So, instead of simply 3-betting, say, the top 12% of hands, mix in some weaker hands as 3-bet bluffs that don’t play well as flats. e. When facing a 2. I asked Tony to estimate what portion of hands he thought this particular opponent would raise. How to choose starting hands in Pot-limit Omaha? As a rule of thumb, you should play the tightest from under the gun (UTG) and loosen up a bit by every position until you reach the button. 1 answer. Back in the day, people used to try and put their opponents on certain hands: “When he raised preflop, I thought he had AK,” or “When she bet the flop, I knew she had AA. No Actions. Cash games usually feature a wide variety of opening sizes, ranging from 2x to 5x or more. Flop. Continuation betting bluffs is one of the first things players learn about postflop strategy. Push/Fold is a common strategy used in tournaments in which you either go all-in preflop or fold. The greatest players adapt their overall advanced poker strategy based on the round they are in, amongst many other factors. In a tournament, it’s rarely correct to vary. This includes reraises. Poker Is Positional. La ideal es la de Raise Overlimpers, con ella determinas cuál es la mejor manera de actuar. In a splashy game, it is not uncommon to. This is a result of the MTT-specific factors listed above. If you open AQs, it'll always be +EV even if you don't win that particular hand. The. When you’re online you’re usually playing 100BBs. For a tight player facing a big raise, he's probably going to have only medium pairs and suited Broadway combos at worst. A 3-bet is simply the third bet of a round. Cut-Off: as above plus suited gappers (e. This starts with learning the preflop fundamentals. If you check, expect a bet. You take the pot down on the flop, turn or river by c-betting and/or barreling against 1–2 opponents. Using Pot Odds to Decide Whether to Call a Preflop Raise. Open Raising Ranges. 3b or fold on SB is to reinforce the idea that if its good enough to call, its good enough to raise. No limping – your hand/position/opponents don't matter. You limp most hands and fold the rest. 2. The smaller you open-raise, the more poker hands you can open (by a small percentage). Facing a Raise On The Button. To Build the Pot. e. Typically, they will make a standard pot size / large raise with the majority of their hands, but then once in a while, will make a small raise. For example, suppose you raise preflop and a player behind you re-raises (aka 3-bets). HAND NAME. In the pre-flop round, each player in the game is dealt two cards, which are termed as the ‘starting hand’ or the ‘hole cards’. The other difference between single raised pots and 3-bet pots is the ranges involved. 3 Tips for Cash Game Big Blind Defense. Your opponents see you as a ultra tight. 2. 1. A VEP of 21 or less tells us that you are pretty tight;. The RYE ranges are a little bit looser than I like to play cash. 6-Handed. The result is 95 interactive charts that give Lab members the ultimate tool for preflop strategy. To sum up, the topic of how much you should raise preflop let’s put the most critical factors in some bullet points: Your stack size (or effective stack) – The smaller that. Botón. 0 – SB Call, flop: SB Check – BB Bet 15. DOWNLOAD. You either raise or fold. a LimpEmploying this aggressive strategy has several benefits: 3-betting puts a lot of pressure on the pre-flop raiser, particularly if they opened from late position with a. Mixed. Because at 20 blinds you can go all in preflop. A continuation bet is simply a follow-up bet made on the flop by the preflop aggressor. HAND NAME. Pushing vs pulling in Pot Limit Omaha. The critical difference should be readily apparent. Preflop, the two players seated to the left of the dealer must place required bets before any hand is dealt, which are known as the ‘blinds’. (Red Dots are the hands we want to 3-bet (re-raise) vs SB opens) This big blind preflop range – vs small blind open raises – is a very solid default. It will put you in tricky spots post-flop, so just raise before the flop and build up the pot. ) Weak hands: draws, ace-high and any lower-ranked hands (JT, T8, 75, A5, etc. #13. approach and when the situation calls for a fold. Preflop raises Very informative argue as the GTO method is just to min raise from every position preflop. I personally have a standard raise for all positions apart from the button and SB, where I use VPIP and fold to steal stats to choose between 3 different sizings. Stop Calling 3-Bets with Junk. The player immediately to the left of the dealer is the ‘small blind’ (SB), and the player to the left of the SB is the ‘big blind’ (BB). An overly tight game threatens to turn into losses due to your vulnerability to aggressive and observant rivals. The 3betting charts saying when to call/fold/raise is where I’m getting stuck. ); If you were to. In tournaments, the standard open-raise size is usually 2. In the postflop material below, see if you can spot how our recommendations are exploiting risk-averse players. For example, if the preflop bet is $4, then in order to call, I want my opponent to have at least $60 in his stack before I try to "set mine" with my pocket pair. #3 AA45 any position. The 8 Bet Sizing Rules Click to jump to an in-depth explanation of the rule: Increase your preflop raise size when there is a weak player in the blinds. Not much to say here: Ace-Jack offsuit is a standard raise from the Button. PFR – PreFlop Raise – shows the percentage of times that, when you enter the pot, you do so with a raise. 6-Max Implementable GTO Charts. Example: You raise preflop with K ♦ J ♥ and get two callers. Fine. Preflop. This raise could be in the form of open raising, isolating, 3betting, cold-4betting, etc. If 6 players see a flop itsuch more likely one of them will flop 2 pair or better. The name comes from the main goals of the play, which is to isolate one limper in a heads-up pot. Playing low pairs out of position versus a caller is no cake walk either. For example, if he sees that there is a high probability that the opponent will fold to his preflop raise. This stat tells you how often a player decides to 3-bet when facing a raise preflop. Raising preflop folds out opponents weaker hands. PREFLOP GUIDE FOR RAISING FIRST IN 6 Preflop Charts The ranges that follow, are the hands you should Raise First In (RFI). MTT Poker Basics: Learning Preflop Ranges. For example, I’m playing a $2/4 no-limit cash game and I raise to $16 from early position with A-K. Here’s an example where I decided to play the hand from the SB, my mistake was not raising preflop in order to hopefully get limpers to fold. In this poker hand we 3-bet preflop (re-raise) with pocket AA versus an under the gun open raiser. Play a mixed strategy that has both 3-bets. For example, for a 3Bet stat, Raise Total will show the total % of 3bet, and Call Total - the total % of calling the opponent’s open raise. They might actually be the preflop aggressor, decide to skip their cbet OOP and go for a check/raise. PFR stands for preflop raise percentage and it is one of the #1 stats I rely on when playing online poker to determine player type. Now if you did not hit flop then you can bluf by. As mentioned, middle position is really quite similar to under the gun. If you decide to call the raise of $10, you are the. The smaller your opponent bets, the more you want to check-raise This thinking is flawed because when you raise preflop or bet on the flop, you’re not doing that with just one hand combination; you’re doing it with a range of hands. continuation chart for button against a. A low PFR can mean various things, and this is why we usually look at VPIP and PFR together. Against a Raise. I think the hardest hands to detect are flopped sets and rivered two pairs. So raise enough preflop to decrease the number of callers. Raise Total and Call Total values in the popup for preflop stat show the player's raise and call frequencies in the situation described in the stat. When everyone has their two hole cards, the preflop betting round begins with the player directly to the left of the big blind. How to Play Ten-Nine Suited (T9s) Preflop. 1. If a player raises against a three-bet, that raise is known as a four-bet. Raise more if there are limpers before you. ; Fold to 3-Bet After Raising; 4-Bet Ratio. If you raise to $3 preflop and your opponent 3-bets to $10, to call profitably in any situation you each need 20x the call amount ($7) in chips behind, i. This player has three options: Call (matching the big blind amount). Learn More.